أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَادِ بْنِ الأَسْوَدِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ كَعْبًا حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ صُهَيْبًا صَاحِبَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، لَمْ يَرَ قَرْيَةً يُرِيدُ دُخُولَهَا إِلا قَالَ حِينَ يَرَاهَا : اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ السَّمَوَاتِ السَّبْعِ وَمَا أَظْلَلْنَ ، وَرَبَّ الأَرَضِينَ وَمَا أَقْلَلْنَ ، وَرَبَّ الشَّيَاطِينِ وَمَا أَضْلَلْنَ ، وَرَبَّ الرِّيَاحِ وَمَا ذَرَيْنَ ، فَإِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ خَيْرَ هَذِهِ الْقَرْيَةِ ، وَخَيْرَ أَهْلِهَا ، وَنَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّهَا وَشَرِّ أَهْلِهَا وَشَرِّ مَا فِيهَا ". قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ لا بَأْسَ بِهِ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ضَعِيفٌ . خَالَفَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ . أَخْبَرَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِيُ الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ مُغِيثٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ كَعْبٌ : مَا أَتَى مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرْيَةً يُرِيدُ دُخُولَهَا إِلا قَالَ حِينَ يَرَاهَا : مِثْلَهُ سَوَاءٌ إِلَى " شَرِّ أَهْلِهَا " قَالَ : وَقَالَ كَعْبٌ : إِنَّ صُهَيْبًا حَدَّثَهُ هَذَا الدُّعَاءَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ كَعْبٌ : إِنَّهَا كَانَتْ دَعْوَةَ دَاوُدَ حِينَ يَرَى الْعَدُوَّ . خَالَفَهُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ . أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ، حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُغِيثِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا أَشْرَفَ عَلَى خَيْبَرَ ، قَالَ لأَصْحَابِهِ وَأَنَا فِيهِمْ : " قِفُوا " ثُمَّ قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ السَّمَوَاتِ وَمَا أَظْلَلْنَ " نَحْوَهُ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ يَقُولُهَا لِكُلِّ قَرْيَةٍ دَخَلَهَا . أَخْبَرَنِي زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ لا أَتَّهِمُ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُغِيثِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، نَحْوَهُ"
EnglishUnverified translation
Amr ibn Sawad ibn al-Aswad informed me, he said: Ibn Wahb informed us, Hafs ibn Maysarah informed me, on the authority of Musa ibn Uqba, on the authority of Ata’ bin Abi Marwan, on the authority of his father, that Ka’b narrated to him, that Suhayb, the companion of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, narrated to him, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, narrated to him that He, peace and blessings be upon him, never saw a village that he wanted to enter except that he said when he saw it: “O God, Lord of the seven heavens and what they have cast over, and Lord of the earths and what they have diminished. Lord of the devils and what they have led astray, and Lord of the winds and what they create. Indeed, we ask You for the good of this town and the good of its people, and we seek refuge in You from The evil of it, the evil of its people, and the evil of what is in it.” Abu Abd al-Rahman said: Hafs bin Maysarah is okay, and Abd al-Rahman bin Abi al-Zinad is weak. Abd al-Rahman bin Abi al-Zinad disagreed with him. Harun bin Abdullah told us, Saad bin Abdul Hamid told us, Ibn Abi Al-Zannad told us, on the authority of Musa bin Uqba, on the authority of Ata Ibn Abi Marwan, on the authority of his father, that Abd al-Rahman ibn Mughith narrated to him, saying: Ka’b said: Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not go to a village wanting Entering it, except that he said when he saw it: It is equal to “the evil of its people.” He said: And Ka’b said: Indeed, Suhayb told him this supplication, on the authority of the Messenger of God. May God’s prayers and peace be upon him, he said: Ka’b said: This was the call of David when he saw the enemy. Ibn Ishaq disagreed with him. Ibrahim bin Yaqoub told me, Al-Nufaili told us, Muhammad bin Salamah told us, on the authority of Ibn Ishaq, on the authority of Ata’ bin Abi Marwan, on the authority of His father, on the authority of Abu Mughith bin Amr, that when the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, approached Khaybar, he said to his companions, while I was among them: “Stand still.” Then he said: “O God, Lord of the heavens and what they overshadow” and something similar, he said: And he used to say it to every town he entered. Zakaria bin Yahya told me, Amr bin Ali told us, Abdullah bin Harun told us, my father told me, Muhammad bin Ishaq told me, It was narrated to me by someone whom I do not accuse, on the authority of Ata’ bin Abi Marwan, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Mughith bin Amr, and the like. (Peace Be Upon Him)