[3/500] 2122 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُجْمَعُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، فَيُهَمُّونَ لِذَلِكَ ، يَقُولُونَ : لَوِ اسْتَشْفَعْنَا إِلَى رَبِّنَا عَزَّ وَجَلَّ حَتَّى يُرِيحَنَا مِنْ مَكَانِنَا هَذَا ، فَيَأْتُونَ آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَيَقُولُونَ : يَا آدَمُ ، أَنْتَ أَبُو النَّاسِ ، خَلَقَكَ اللهُ بِيَدِهِ ، وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلَائِكَتَهُ ، وَعَلَّمَكَ أَسْمَاءَ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ ، اشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّنَا حَتَّى يُرِيحَنَا مِنْ مَكَانِنَا هَذَا ، فَيَقُولُ : إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ - وَيَذْكُرُ لَهُمْ خَطِيئَتَهُ الَّتِي أَصَابَ - وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا نُوحًا أَوَّلَ رَسُولٍ بَعَثَهُ اللهُ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ ، فَيَأْتُونَ نُوحًا فَيَقُولُ : إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ - وَيَذْكُرُ لَهُمْ خَطِيئَتَهُ الَّتِي أَصَابَ - وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا إِبْرَاهِيمَ خَلِيلَ الرَّحْمَنِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ ، فَيَأْتُونَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، فَيَقُولُ : إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ - وَيَذْكُرُ لَهُمْ [3/501] خَطَايَا أَصَابَهُنَّ - وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ ، عَبْدٌ آتَاهُ اللهُ التَّوْرَاةَ وَكَلَّمَهُ تَكْلِيمًا ، فَيَأْتُونَ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَيَقُولُ : إِنِّي لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ - وَيَذْكُرُ لَهُمْ خَطِيئَتَهُ الَّتِي أَصَابَ - وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا عِيسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ ، عَبْدُ اللهِ وَرَسُولُهُ ، وَكَلِمَةُ اللهِ وَرُوحُهُ ، فَيَأْتُونَ عِيسَى فَيَقُولُ : لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ ، وَلَكِنِ ائْتُوا مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؛ عَبْدًا غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ ، فَيَأْتُونِي ، فَأَنْطَلِقُ ؛ فَأَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَى رَبِّي ، فَيُؤْذَنُ لِي عَلَيْهِ ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُ رَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى وَقَعْتُ سَاجِدًا ، فَيَدَعُنِي مَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَدَعَنِي ، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ : ارْفَعْ مُحَمَّدُ ، وَقُلْ تُسْمَعْ ، وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ ، وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ ، فَأَحْمَدُ رَبِّي بِمَحَامِدَ يُعَلِّمُنِيهِ ، ثُمَّ أَشْفَعُ ، فَيَحُدُّ لِي حَدًّا ، فَأُدْخِلُهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ ، ثُمَّ أَرْجِعُ ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُ رَبِّي وَقَعْتُ لَهُ سَاجِدًا ، فَيَدَعُنِي مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَدَعَنِي ، فَيُقَالُ : ارْفَعْ مُحَمَّدُ ، وَقُلْ تُسْمَعْ ، وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ ، وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ ، فَأَحْمَدُ رَبِّي بِمَحَامِدَ يُعَلِّمُنِيهِ ، ثُمَّ أَشْفَعُ فَيَحُدُّ لِي حَدًّا ، [3/502] فَأُدْخِلُهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ ، ثُمَّ أَرْجِعُ ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُ رَبِّي وَقَعْتُ لَهُ سَاجِدًا ، فَيَدَعُنِي مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَدَعَنِي ، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ : ارْفَعْ مُحَمَّدُ ، وَقُلْ تُسْمَعْ ، وَسَلْ تُعْطَهْ ، وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ ، فَأَحْمَدُ رَبِّي بِمَحَامِدَ يُعَلِّمُنِيهِ ، ثُمَّ أَشْفَعُ ، فَيَحُدُّ لِي حَدًّا ، فَأُدْخِلُهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ ، حَتَّى أَرْجِعَ ، فَأَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ ، مَا بَقِيَ فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا مَنْ حَبَسَهُ الْقُرْآنُ ، أَيْ وَجَبَ عَلَيْهِ الْخُلُودُ .
EnglishUnverified translation
Abu Dawud narrated to us, he said: Hisham narrated to us, from Qatadah, from Anas, he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: The believers shall be gathered on the Day of Resurrection and become anxious about that. They shall say: If only we sought intercession with our Lord Almighty so He relieves us from this place of ours. So they shall come to Adam, peace be upon him, and say: O Adam, you are the father of mankind; Allah created you with His Hand, made His angels prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; intercede for us with our Lord so He relieves us from this place of ours. He shall say: I am not fit for that - and he shall mention to them the sin he committed - but go to Nuh, the first Messenger Allah sent to the earth. So they shall come to Nuh, and he shall say: I am not fit for that - and he shall mention to them the sin he committed - but go to Ibrahim, the close friend of the Most Merciful, peace be upon him. So they shall come to Ibrahim, and he shall say: I am not fit for that - and he shall mention to them sins he committed - but go to Musa, peace be upon him, a servant to whom Allah gave the Torah and spoke to directly. So they shall come to Musa, peace be upon him, and he shall say: I am not fit for that - and he shall mention to them the sin he committed - but go to Isa, peace be upon him, the servant of Allah and His Messenger, His Word and His Spirit. So they shall come to Isa, and he shall say: I am not fit for that, but go to Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), a servant whom Allah has forgiven his past and future sins. So they shall come to me, and I shall proceed and seek permission from my Lord, and permission shall be granted to me. When I see my Lord Blessed and Exalted I shall fall prostrate, and He shall leave me as long as He wills to leave me. Then it shall be said: Raise your head, Muhammad; speak and you shall be heard, ask and you shall be given, intercede and your intercession shall be accepted. So I shall praise my Lord with praises He teaches me, then I shall intercede, and a limit shall be set for me, and I shall admit them to Paradise. Then I shall return, and when I see my Lord I shall fall prostrate to Him, and He shall leave me as long as Allah wills to leave me. Then it shall be said: Raise your head, Muhammad; speak and you shall be heard, ask and you shall be given, intercede and your intercession shall be accepted. So I shall praise my Lord with praises He teaches me, then I shall intercede, and a limit shall be set for me, and I shall admit them to Paradise. Then I shall return, and when I see my Lord I shall fall prostrate to Him, and He shall leave me as long as Allah wills to leave me. Then it shall be said: Raise your head, Muhammad; speak and you shall be heard, ask and you shall be given, intercede and your intercession shall be accepted. So I shall praise my Lord with praises He teaches me, then I shall intercede, and a limit shall be set for me, and I shall admit them to Paradise. Until I return and say: O Lord, none remains in the Fire except those detained by the Quran - that is, those upon whom eternity is due.
