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7. Al-A'raaf

The Heights · Meccan · 206 ayahs

سُورَةُ الأَعۡرَافِ

Reading Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an

Ayahs 141–150 of 206

141

وَإِذْ أَنجَيْنَٰكُم مِّنْ ءَالِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوٓءَ ٱلْعَذَابِ ۖ يُقَتِّلُونَ أَبْنَآءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَآءَكُمْ ۚ وَفِى ذَٰلِكُم بَلَآءٌۭ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ عَظِيمٌۭ

And [recall, O Children of Israel], when We saved you from the people of Pharaoh, [who were] afflicting you with the worst torment - killing your sons and keeping your women alive. And in that was a great trial from your Lord.

﴿يَسُومُونَكُمۡ﴾: يُذيقُونكم.

﴿وَيَسۡتَحۡيُونَ نِسَآءَكُمۡ﴾: ويَسْتَبْقُون نساءَكم للخِدْمَةِ والامتهانِ.

﴿بَلَآءࣱ﴾: اختبارٌ ونعمةٌ.

Al-A'raaf 7:141Listen in Qur'an →
142

۞ وَوَٰعَدْنَا مُوسَىٰ ثَلَٰثِينَ لَيْلَةًۭ وَأَتْمَمْنَٰهَا بِعَشْرٍۢ فَتَمَّ مِيقَٰتُ رَبِّهِۦٓ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةًۭ ۚ وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِأَخِيهِ هَٰرُونَ ٱخْلُفْنِى فِى قَوْمِى وَأَصْلِحْ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ سَبِيلَ ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ

And We made an appointment with Moses for thirty nights and perfected them by [the addition of] ten; so the term of his Lord was completed as forty nights. And Moses said to his brother Aaron, "Take my place among my people, do right [by them], and do not follow the way of the corrupters."

﴿وَأَصۡلِحۡ﴾: واحمِلْ بني إسرائيلَ على عبادةِ اللهِ وطاعتِه.

Al-A'raaf 7:142Listen in Qur'an →
143

وَلَمَّا جَآءَ مُوسَىٰ لِمِيقَٰتِنَا وَكَلَّمَهُۥ رَبُّهُۥ قَالَ رَبِّ أَرِنِىٓ أَنظُرْ إِلَيْكَ ۚ قَالَ لَن تَرَىٰنِى وَلَٰكِنِ ٱنظُرْ إِلَى ٱلْجَبَلِ فَإِنِ ٱسْتَقَرَّ مَكَانَهُۥ فَسَوْفَ تَرَىٰنِى ۚ فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّىٰ رَبُّهُۥ لِلْجَبَلِ جَعَلَهُۥ دَكًّۭا وَخَرَّ مُوسَىٰ صَعِقًۭا ۚ فَلَمَّآ أَفَاقَ قَالَ سُبْحَٰنَكَ تُبْتُ إِلَيْكَ وَأَنَا۠ أَوَّلُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

And when Moses arrived at Our appointed time and his Lord spoke to him, he said, "My Lord, show me [Yourself] that I may look at You." [Allah] said, "You will not see Me, but look at the mountain; if it should remain in place, then you will see Me." But when his Lord appeared to the mountain, He rendered it level, and Moses fell unconscious. And when he awoke, he said, "Exalted are You! I have repented to You, and I am the first of the believers."

﴿لَن تَرَىٰنِي﴾: لن تَقْدِرَ على رؤيتي في الدنيا.

﴿تَجَلَّىٰ رَبُّهُۥ لِلۡجَبَلِ﴾: ظَهَرَ ربُّه للجَبَلِ على الوجهِ اللائقِ بجَلالِه.

﴿دَكࣰّا﴾: مُسْتويًا بالأرض.

﴿وَخَرَّ﴾: وسقط.

﴿صَعِقࣰا﴾: مَغْشِيًّا عليه؛ لعِظَمِ ما رأى.

﴿أَوَّلُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ﴾: بك من قومي.

Al-A'raaf 7:143Listen in Qur'an →
144

قَالَ يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِنِّى ٱصْطَفَيْتُكَ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ بِرِسَٰلَٰتِى وَبِكَلَٰمِى فَخُذْ مَآ ءَاتَيْتُكَ وَكُن مِّنَ ٱلشَّٰكِرِينَ

[Allah] said, "O Moses, I have chosen you over the people with My messages and My words [to you]. So take what I have given you and be among the grateful."

﴿ٱصۡطَفَيۡتُكَ﴾: اختَرْتُك.

﴿وَبِكَلَـٰمِي﴾: وبتكليمي إياك من غيرِ واسطةٍ.

Al-A'raaf 7:144Listen in Qur'an →
145

وَكَتَبْنَا لَهُۥ فِى ٱلْأَلْوَاحِ مِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ مَّوْعِظَةًۭ وَتَفْصِيلًۭا لِّكُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ فَخُذْهَا بِقُوَّةٍۢ وَأْمُرْ قَوْمَكَ يَأْخُذُوا۟ بِأَحْسَنِهَا ۚ سَأُو۟رِيكُمْ دَارَ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ

And We wrote for him on the tablets [something] of all things - instruction and explanation for all things, [saying], "Take them with determination and order your people to take the best of it. I will show you the home of the defiantly disobedient."

﴿فِي ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحِ﴾: ألواحِ التوراةِ.

﴿مِن كُلِّ شَيۡءࣲ﴾: يحتاجون إليه في دينِهم، وما يُصْلِحُ معاشَهم.

﴿فَخُذۡهَا بِقُوَّةࣲ﴾: فخُذِ التوراةَ بجِدٍّ واجتهاد.

﴿بِأَحۡسَنِهَا﴾: بحَسَنِها، وكلُّها حَسَنٌ بما شَرَعَ اللهُ فيها.

﴿دَارَ ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ﴾: مصيرَهم في الآخرة، وهي النارُ.

Al-A'raaf 7:145Listen in Qur'an →
146

سَأَصْرِفُ عَنْ ءَايَٰتِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَكَبَّرُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ كُلَّ ءَايَةٍۢ لَّا يُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِهَا وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ سَبِيلَ ٱلرُّشْدِ لَا يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلًۭا وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ سَبِيلَ ٱلْغَىِّ يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلًۭا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَكَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا غَٰفِلِينَ

I will turn away from My signs those who are arrogant upon the earth without right; and if they should see every sign, they will not believe in it. And if they see the way of consciousness, they will not adopt it as a way; but if they see the way of error, they will adopt it as a way. That is because they have denied Our signs and they were heedless of them.

﴿عَنۡ ءَايَـٰتِيَ﴾: عن فَهْمِ حُجَجِ الله وأدلَّتِه وكتابِه.

﴿ٱلۡغَيِّ﴾: الضلالِ.

Al-A'raaf 7:146Listen in Qur'an →
147

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَلِقَآءِ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَٰلُهُمْ ۚ هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

Those who denied Our signs and the meeting of the Hereafter - their deeds have become worthless. Are they recompensed except for what they used to do?

﴿حَبِطَتۡ أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ﴾: بطَلَتْ أعمالُهم، فلا ثوابَ عليها.

Al-A'raaf 7:147Listen in Qur'an →
148

وَٱتَّخَذَ قَوْمُ مُوسَىٰ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ مِنْ حُلِيِّهِمْ عِجْلًۭا جَسَدًۭا لَّهُۥ خُوَارٌ ۚ أَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّهُۥ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمْ وَلَا يَهْدِيهِمْ سَبِيلًا ۘ ٱتَّخَذُوهُ وَكَانُوا۟ ظَٰلِمِينَ

And the people of Moses made, after [his departure], from their ornaments a calf - an image having a lowing sound. Did they not see that it could neither speak to them nor guide them to a way? They took it [for worship], and they were wrongdoers.

﴿مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِۦ﴾: مِن بعدِ ما فارَقَهم لمناجاةِ ربِّه.

﴿عِجۡلࣰا جَسَدࣰا﴾: معبودًا مِن ذَهَبِهم على صورةِ العجلِ بلا رُوحٍ.

﴿لَّهُۥ خُوَارٌ﴾: له صوتٌ يُشْبِهُ صوتَ البقرِ.

Al-A'raaf 7:148Listen in Qur'an →
149

وَلَمَّا سُقِطَ فِىٓ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَرَأَوْا۟ أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ ضَلُّوا۟ قَالُوا۟ لَئِن لَّمْ يَرْحَمْنَا رَبُّنَا وَيَغْفِرْ لَنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْخَٰسِرِينَ

And when regret overcame them and they saw that they had gone astray, they said, "If our Lord does not have mercy upon us and forgive us, we will surely be among the losers."

﴿وَلَمَّا سُقِطَ فِيٓ أَيۡدِيهِمۡ﴾: ولما نَدِمُوا على عبادةِ العجلِ عند رجوعِ موسى عليه السلام.

Al-A'raaf 7:149Listen in Qur'an →
150

وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ غَضْبَٰنَ أَسِفًۭا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِى مِنۢ بَعْدِىٓ ۖ أَعَجِلْتُمْ أَمْرَ رَبِّكُمْ ۖ وَأَلْقَى ٱلْأَلْوَاحَ وَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِ ۚ قَالَ ٱبْنَ أُمَّ إِنَّ ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِى وَكَادُوا۟ يَقْتُلُونَنِى فَلَا تُشْمِتْ بِىَ ٱلْأَعْدَآءَ وَلَا تَجْعَلْنِى مَعَ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

And when Moses returned to his people, angry and grieved, he said, "How wretched is that by which you have replaced me after [my departure]. Were you impatient over the matter of your Lord?" And he threw down the tablets and seized his brother by [the hair of] his head, pulling him toward him. [Aaron] said, "O son of my mother, indeed the people oppressed me and were about to kill me, so let not the enemies rejoice over me and do not place me among the wrongdoing people."

﴿أَسِفࣰا﴾: حزينًا على عبادةِ قومِه العجلَ.

﴿أَعَجِلۡتُمۡ أَمۡرَ رَبِّكُمۡ﴾: أستعجَلْتم مجيئي إليكم وما وصَّيتُكم به من التوحيدِ، فَعَبدْتُم العِجْلَ؟

﴿فَلَا تُشۡمِتۡ﴾: فلا تَسُرَّ.

Al-A'raaf 7:150Listen in Qur'an →

Commentary: Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an. Qur'an text and translation via AlQuran Cloud.