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2. Al-Baqara

The Cow · Medinan · 286 ayahs

سُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Reading Al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-'Ashr by Ibn al-Jazari

Ayahs 11–20 of 286

11

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَا تُفْسِدُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَا نَحْنُ مُصْلِحُونَ

And when it is said to them, "Do not cause corruption on the earth," they say, "We are but reformers."

(واخْتَلَفُوا) فِي: ﴿قِيلَ﴾، و ﴿غِيضَ﴾ [هود: ٤٤]، و﴿جِيءَ﴾ [الزمر: ٦٩]، و ﴿حِيلَ﴾ [سبإ: ٥٤]، و ﴿سِيقَ﴾ [الزمر: ٧١]، و﴿سِيءَ﴾ [هود: ٧٧]، و﴿سِيئَتْ﴾ [الملك: ٢٧]، فَقَرَأ الكِسائِيُّ وهِشامٌ ورُوَيْسٌ بِإشْمامِ الضَمِّ كَسْرَ أوائِلِهِنَّ. وافَقَهُمُ ابْنُ ذَكْوانَ في حِيلَ و ﴿سِيقَ﴾ [الزمر: ٧١] و﴿سِيءَ﴾ [هود: ٧٧] و﴿سِيئَتْ﴾ [الملك: ٢٧]، ووافَقَهُمُ المَدَنِيّانِ في ﴿سِيءَ﴾ [هود: ٧٧] و﴿سِيئَتْ﴾ [الملك: ٢٧] فَقَطْ. والباقُونَ بِإخْلاصِ الكَسْرِ.

Al-Baqara 2:11Listen in Qur'an →
12

أَلَآ إِنَّهُمْ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْسِدُونَ وَلَٰكِن لَّا يَشْعُرُونَ

Unquestionably, it is they who are the corrupters, but they perceive [it] not.

Explained together with ayah 11

Al-Baqara 2:12Listen in Qur'an →
13

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ ءَامِنُوا۟ كَمَآ ءَامَنَ ٱلنَّاسُ قَالُوٓا۟ أَنُؤْمِنُ كَمَآ ءَامَنَ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ ۗ أَلَآ إِنَّهُمْ هُمُ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ وَلَٰكِن لَّا يَعْلَمُونَ

And when it is said to them, "Believe as the people have believed," they say, "Should we believe as the foolish have believed?" Unquestionably, it is they who are the foolish, but they know [it] not.

وَتَقَدَّمَ اخْتِلافُهم في إبْدالِ الهَمْزَةِ الثانِيَةِ مِنَ ﴿السُفَهاءُ ألا﴾ في بابِ الهَمْزَتَيْنِ مِنَ ﴿السُفَهاءُ ألا﴾ في بابِ الهَمْزَتَيْنِ مِن كَلِمَتَيْنِ، وكَذَلِكَ مَذْهَبُ حَمْزَةَ وهِشامٍ، في أحَدِ وجْهَيْهِ في الوَقْفِ عَلى السُفَهاءِ، وكَذَلِكَ مَذْهَبُ حَمْزَةَ مِن طَرِيقِ العِراقِيِّينَ في الوَقْفِ عَلى ﴿السُفَهاءُ ألا﴾ في بابِهِ.

Al-Baqara 2:13Listen in Qur'an →
14

وَإِذَا لَقُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا وَإِذَا خَلَوْا۟ إِلَىٰ شَيَٰطِينِهِمْ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا مَعَكُمْ إِنَّمَا نَحْنُ مُسْتَهْزِءُونَ

And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We believe"; but when they are alone with their evil ones, they say, "Indeed, we are with you; we were only mockers."

وَتَقَدَّمَ مَذْهَبُ أبِي جَعْفَرٍ في حَذْفِ هَمْزِ ﴿مُسْتَهْزِئُونَ﴾ في بابِ الهَمْزِ المُفْرَدِ، وكَذَلِكَ مَذْهَبُ حَمْزَةَ في الوَقْفِ عَلَيْهِ، وعَلى ﴿يَسْتَهْزِئُ﴾ [البقرة: ١٥]، وعَلى ﴿قالُوا آمَنّا﴾ ونَحْوَهُ مِن طُرُقِ العِراقِيِّينَ، وغَيْرِهِمْ في بابِهِ.

Al-Baqara 2:14Listen in Qur'an →
15

ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَهْزِئُ بِهِمْ وَيَمُدُّهُمْ فِى طُغْيَٰنِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ

[But] Allah mocks them and prolongs them in their transgression [while] they wander blindly.

وَتَقَدَّمَ مَذْهَبُ الدُورِيِّ عَنِ الكِسائِيِّ في إمالَةِ ﴿طُغْيانِهِمْ﴾.

Al-Baqara 2:15Listen in Qur'an →
16

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ ٱلضَّلَٰلَةَ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ فَمَا رَبِحَت تِّجَٰرَتُهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُهْتَدِينَ

Those are the ones who have purchased error [in exchange] for guidance, so their transaction has brought no profit, nor were they guided.

Explained together with ayah 15

Al-Baqara 2:16Listen in Qur'an →
17

مَثَلُهُمْ كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِى ٱسْتَوْقَدَ نَارًۭا فَلَمَّآ أَضَآءَتْ مَا حَوْلَهُۥ ذَهَبَ ٱللَّهُ بِنُورِهِمْ وَتَرَكَهُمْ فِى ظُلُمَٰتٍۢ لَّا يُبْصِرُونَ

Their example is that of one who kindled a fire, but when it illuminated what was around him, Allah took away their light and left them in darkness [so] they could not see.

Explained together with ayah 15

Al-Baqara 2:17Listen in Qur'an →
18

صُمٌّۢ بُكْمٌ عُمْىٌۭ فَهُمْ لَا يَرْجِعُونَ

Deaf, dumb and blind - so they will not return [to the right path].

Explained together with ayah 15

Al-Baqara 2:18Listen in Qur'an →
19

أَوْ كَصَيِّبٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ فِيهِ ظُلُمَٰتٌۭ وَرَعْدٌۭ وَبَرْقٌۭ يَجْعَلُونَ أَصَٰبِعَهُمْ فِىٓ ءَاذَانِهِم مِّنَ ٱلصَّوَٰعِقِ حَذَرَ ٱلْمَوْتِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ مُحِيطٌۢ بِٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ

Or [it is] like a rainstorm from the sky within which is darkness, thunder and lightning. They put their fingers in their ears against the thunderclaps in dread of death. But Allah is encompassing of the disbelievers.

وَ﴿آذانِهِمْ﴾ في بابِ الإمالَةِ

وَتَقَدَّمَ مَذاهِبُهم في إمالَةِ ﴿الكافِرِينَ﴾ [البقرة: ٣٤] فِيهِ.

Al-Baqara 2:19Listen in Qur'an →
20

يَكَادُ ٱلْبَرْقُ يَخْطَفُ أَبْصَٰرَهُمْ ۖ كُلَّمَآ أَضَآءَ لَهُم مَّشَوْا۟ فِيهِ وَإِذَآ أَظْلَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ قَامُوا۟ ۚ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَذَهَبَ بِسَمْعِهِمْ وَأَبْصَٰرِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ قَدِيرٌۭ

The lightning almost snatches away their sight. Every time it lights [the way] for them, they walk therein; but when darkness comes over them, they stand [still]. And if Allah had willed, He could have taken away their hearing and their sight. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent.

وَتَقَدَّمَ مَذْهَبُ الأزْرَقِ في تَفْخِيمِ اللامِ مِن ﴿أظْلَمَ﴾ في بابِ اللاماتِ

وَتَقَدَّمَ مَذاهِبُهم في إمالَةِ ﴿شاءَ﴾ في بابِهِ

وَتَقَدَّمَ مَذْهَبُ الأزْرَقِ في مَدِّ ﴿شَيْءٍ﴾ وتُوَسُّطِهِ في بابِ المَدِّ، وكَذَلِكَ اخْتِلافُهم في السَكْتِ عَلَيْهِ.

Al-Baqara 2:20Listen in Qur'an →

Commentary: Al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-'Ashr by Ibn al-Jazari. Qur'an text and translation via AlQuran Cloud.