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7. Al-A'raaf

The Heights · Meccan · 206 ayahs

سُورَةُ الأَعۡرَافِ

Reading Al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-'Ashr by Ibn al-Jazari

Ayahs 171–180 of 206

171

۞ وَإِذْ نَتَقْنَا ٱلْجَبَلَ فَوْقَهُمْ كَأَنَّهُۥ ظُلَّةٌۭ وَظَنُّوٓا۟ أَنَّهُۥ وَاقِعٌۢ بِهِمْ خُذُوا۟ مَآ ءَاتَيْنَٰكُم بِقُوَّةٍۢ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ مَا فِيهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَ

And [mention] when We raised the mountain above them as if it was a dark cloud and they were certain that it would fall upon them, [and Allah said], "Take what We have given you with determination and remember what is in it that you might fear Allah."

Explained together with ayah 170

Al-A'raaf 7:171Listen in Qur'an →
172

وَإِذْ أَخَذَ رَبُّكَ مِنۢ بَنِىٓ ءَادَمَ مِن ظُهُورِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَأَشْهَدَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ أَلَسْتُ بِرَبِّكُمْ ۖ قَالُوا۟ بَلَىٰ ۛ شَهِدْنَآ ۛ أَن تَقُولُوا۟ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ إِنَّا كُنَّا عَنْ هَٰذَا غَٰفِلِينَ

And [mention] when your Lord took from the children of Adam - from their loins - their descendants and made them testify of themselves, [saying to them], "Am I not your Lord?" They said, "Yes, we have testified." [This] - lest you should say on the day of Resurrection, "Indeed, we were of this unaware."

(واخْتَلَفُوا) فِي: ﴿ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ﴾ هُنا والمَوْضِعِ الثانِي مِنَ الطُورِ، وهُوَ﴿ألْحَقْنا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ﴾ [الطور: ٢١]، وفي يس ﴿وَآيَةٌ لَهم أنّا حَمَلْنا ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ﴾ [يس: ٤١] فَقَرَأ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ، والكُوفِيُّونَ بِغَيْرِ ألِفٍ عَلى التَوْحِيدِ في الثَلاثَةِ مَعَ فَتْحِ التاءِ وافَقَهم أبُو عَمْرٍو عَلى حَرْفِ يس، وقَرَأ الباقُونَ بِالألِفِ عَلى الجَمْعِ مَعَ كَسْرِ التاءِ في المَواضِعِ الثَلاثَةِ ونَذْكُرُ مِنِ اخْتِلافِهِمْ في الأوَّلِ مِنَ الطُورِ في مَوْضِعِهِ - إنْ شاءَ اللَهُ -.

Al-A'raaf 7:172Listen in Qur'an →
173

أَوْ تَقُولُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَآ أَشْرَكَ ءَابَآؤُنَا مِن قَبْلُ وَكُنَّا ذُرِّيَّةًۭ مِّنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ ۖ أَفَتُهْلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ ٱلْمُبْطِلُونَ

Or [lest] you say, "It was only that our fathers associated [others in worship] with Allah before, and we were but descendants after them. Then would You destroy us for what the falsifiers have done?"

(واخْتَلَفُوا) فِي: أنْ يَقُولُوا، ﴿أوْ تَقُولُوا﴾ فَقَرَأ أبُو عَمْرٍو بِالغَيْبِ فِيهِما، وقَرَأ الباقُونَ بِالخِطابِ.

Al-A'raaf 7:173Listen in Qur'an →
174

وَكَذَٰلِكَ نُفَصِّلُ ٱلْءَايَٰتِ وَلَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ

And thus do We [explain in] detail the verses, and perhaps they will return.

Explained together with ayah 173

Al-A'raaf 7:174Listen in Qur'an →
175

وَٱتْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَبَأَ ٱلَّذِىٓ ءَاتَيْنَٰهُ ءَايَٰتِنَا فَٱنسَلَخَ مِنْهَا فَأَتْبَعَهُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْغَاوِينَ

And recite to them, [O Muhammad], the news of him to whom we gave [knowledge of] Our signs, but he detached himself from them; so Satan pursued him, and he became of the deviators.

Explained together with ayah 173

Al-A'raaf 7:175Listen in Qur'an →
176

وَلَوْ شِئْنَا لَرَفَعْنَٰهُ بِهَا وَلَٰكِنَّهُۥٓ أَخْلَدَ إِلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱتَّبَعَ هَوَىٰهُ ۚ فَمَثَلُهُۥ كَمَثَلِ ٱلْكَلْبِ إِن تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْهِ يَلْهَثْ أَوْ تَتْرُكْهُ يَلْهَث ۚ ذَّٰلِكَ مَثَلُ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا ۚ فَٱقْصُصِ ٱلْقَصَصَ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

And if We had willed, we could have elevated him thereby, but he adhered [instead] to the earth and followed his own desire. So his example is like that of the dog: if you chase him, he pants, or if you leave him, he [still] pants. That is the example of the people who denied Our signs. So relate the stories that perhaps they will give thought.

وَتَقَدَّمَ اخْتِلافُهم في إدْغامِ ﴿يَلْهَثْ ذَلِكَ﴾ مِن بابِ حُرُوفٍ قَرُبَتْ مَخارِجُها.

Al-A'raaf 7:176Listen in Qur'an →
177

سَآءَ مَثَلًا ٱلْقَوْمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَأَنفُسَهُمْ كَانُوا۟ يَظْلِمُونَ

How evil an example [is that of] the people who denied Our signs and used to wrong themselves.

Explained together with ayah 176

Al-A'raaf 7:177Listen in Qur'an →
178

مَن يَهْدِ ٱللَّهُ فَهُوَ ٱلْمُهْتَدِى ۖ وَمَن يُضْلِلْ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْخَٰسِرُونَ

Whoever Allah guides - he is the [rightly] guided; and whoever He sends astray - it is those who are the losers.

Explained together with ayah 176

Al-A'raaf 7:178Listen in Qur'an →
179

وَلَقَدْ ذَرَأْنَا لِجَهَنَّمَ كَثِيرًۭا مِّنَ ٱلْجِنِّ وَٱلْإِنسِ ۖ لَهُمْ قُلُوبٌۭ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمْ أَعْيُنٌۭ لَّا يُبْصِرُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمْ ءَاذَانٌۭ لَّا يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَآ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ كَٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ بَلْ هُمْ أَضَلُّ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰفِلُونَ

And We have certainly created for Hell many of the jinn and mankind. They have hearts with which they do not understand, they have eyes with which they do not see, and they have ears with which they do not hear. Those are like livestock; rather, they are more astray. It is they who are the heedless.

Explained together with ayah 176

Al-A'raaf 7:179Listen in Qur'an →
180

وَلِلَّهِ ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ فَٱدْعُوهُ بِهَا ۖ وَذَرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ يُلْحِدُونَ فِىٓ أَسْمَٰٓئِهِۦ ۚ سَيُجْزَوْنَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

And to Allah belong the best names, so invoke Him by them. And leave [the company of] those who practice deviation concerning His names. They will be recompensed for what they have been doing.

(واخْتَلَفُوا) فِي: ﴿يُلْحِدُونَ﴾ هُنا والنَحْلِ وحم السَجْدَةِ فَقَرَأ حَمْزَةُ بِفَتْحِ الياءِ وكَسْرِ الحاءِ في ثَلاثِهِنَّ.

وَتَقَدَّمَ الخِلافُ عَنْ قالُونَ في ﴿إنْ أنا إلّا﴾ [الأعراف: ١٨٨] عِنْدَ قَوْلِهِ ﴿أنا أُحْيِي﴾ [البقرة: ٢٥٨] مِنَ البَقَرَةِ.

Al-A'raaf 7:180Listen in Qur'an →

Commentary: Al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-'Ashr by Ibn al-Jazari. Qur'an text and translation via AlQuran Cloud.