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4. An-Nisaa

The Women · Medinan · 176 ayahs

سُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ

Reading Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an

Ayahs 51–60 of 176

51

أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ نَصِيبًۭا مِّنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْجِبْتِ وَٱلطَّٰغُوتِ وَيَقُولُونَ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ أَهْدَىٰ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ سَبِيلًا

Have you not seen those who were given a portion of the Scripture, who believe in superstition and false objects of worship and say about the disbelievers, "These are better guided than the believers as to the way"?

﴿نَصِيبࣰا﴾: حَظًّا.

﴿بِٱلۡجِبۡتِ وَٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ﴾: هما كلُّ معبودٍ من دونِ اللهِ، أو مُطاعٍ في معصيته.

An-Nisaa 4:51Listen in Qur'an →
52

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَعَنَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۖ وَمَن يَلْعَنِ ٱللَّهُ فَلَن تَجِدَ لَهُۥ نَصِيرًا

Those are the ones whom Allah has cursed; and he whom Allah curses - never will you find for him a helper.

Explained together with ayah 51

An-Nisaa 4:52Listen in Qur'an →
53

أَمْ لَهُمْ نَصِيبٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْمُلْكِ فَإِذًۭا لَّا يُؤْتُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ نَقِيرًا

Or have they a share of dominion? Then [if that were so], they would not give the people [even as much as] the speck on a date seed.

﴿نَصِيبࣱ﴾: حَظٌّ.

﴿فَإِذࣰا لَّا يُؤۡتُونَ﴾: إن جُعِلَ لهم ذلك فإذن لايُعْطُون، لشِدَّةِ بُخْلِهم.

﴿نَقِيرًا﴾: النُّقطةَ في ظَهْر النَّواةِ، أو وسَطِها.

An-Nisaa 4:53Listen in Qur'an →
54

أَمْ يَحْسُدُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ عَلَىٰ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ ۖ فَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَآ ءَالَ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْحِكْمَةَ وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُم مُّلْكًا عَظِيمًۭا

Or do they envy people for what Allah has given them of His bounty? But we had already given the family of Abraham the Scripture and wisdom and conferred upon them a great kingdom.

﴿ٱلنَّاسَ﴾: محمدًا وأصحابَه.

﴿فَضۡلِهِۦ﴾: النبوَّةِ، والنصْرِ.

﴿فَقَدۡ ءَاتَيۡنَآ ءَالَ إِبۡرَ ٰ⁠هِيمَ﴾: فكيف لا يَحْسُدون آلَ إبراهيمَ، واليهودُ يعترفون به؟ فما آتينا محمدًا ليس ببِدْعٍ حتى يُحْسَدَ عليه.

﴿ٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ﴾: ما أُوحِي إليهم من غيرِ الكتابِ.

﴿مُّلۡكًا عَظِيمࣰا﴾: مُلْكَ سليمانَ.

An-Nisaa 4:54Listen in Qur'an →
55

فَمِنْهُم مَّنْ ءَامَنَ بِهِۦ وَمِنْهُم مَّن صَدَّ عَنْهُ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِجَهَنَّمَ سَعِيرًا

And some among them believed in it, and some among them were averse to it. And sufficient is Hell as a blaze.

﴿سَعِيرًا﴾: نارًا تُوقَدُ عليهم.

An-Nisaa 4:55Listen in Qur'an →
56

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا سَوْفَ نُصْلِيهِمْ نَارًۭا كُلَّمَا نَضِجَتْ جُلُودُهُم بَدَّلْنَٰهُمْ جُلُودًا غَيْرَهَا لِيَذُوقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمًۭا

Indeed, those who disbelieve in Our verses - We will drive them into a Fire. Every time their skins are roasted through We will replace them with other skins so they may taste the punishment. Indeed, Allah is ever Exalted in Might and Wise.

﴿نَضِجَتۡ﴾: احترقَتْ.

An-Nisaa 4:56Listen in Qur'an →
57

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ سَنُدْخِلُهُمْ جَنَّٰتٍۢ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ خَٰلِدِينَ فِيهَآ أَبَدًۭا ۖ لَّهُمْ فِيهَآ أَزْوَٰجٌۭ مُّطَهَّرَةٌۭ ۖ وَنُدْخِلُهُمْ ظِلًّۭا ظَلِيلًا

But those who believe and do righteous deeds - We will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide forever. For them therein are purified spouses, and We will admit them to deepening shade.

﴿مُّطَهَّرَةࣱ﴾: من كلِّ دَنَسٍ يكونُ في نساءِ أهلِ الدُّنيا.

﴿ظَلِيلًا﴾: كثيفًا ممتدًّا.

An-Nisaa 4:57Listen in Qur'an →
58

۞ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَأْمُرُكُمْ أَن تُؤَدُّوا۟ ٱلْأَمَٰنَٰتِ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهَا وَإِذَا حَكَمْتُم بَيْنَ ٱلنَّاسِ أَن تَحْكُمُوا۟ بِٱلْعَدْلِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ نِعِمَّا يَعِظُكُم بِهِۦٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ سَمِيعًۢا بَصِيرًۭا

Indeed, Allah commands you to render trusts to whom they are due and when you judge between people to judge with justice. Excellent is that which Allah instructs you. Indeed, Allah is ever Hearing and Seeing.

﴿نِعِمَّا﴾: نِعْمَ الشيءُ.

An-Nisaa 4:58Listen in Qur'an →
59

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱلرَّسُولَ وَأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَمْرِ مِنكُمْ ۖ فَإِن تَنَٰزَعْتُمْ فِى شَىْءٍۢ فَرُدُّوهُ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَٱلرَّسُولِ إِن كُنتُمْ تُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْءَاخِرِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌۭ وَأَحْسَنُ تَأْوِيلًا

O you who have believed, obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority among you. And if you disagree over anything, refer it to Allah and the Messenger, if you should believe in Allah and the Last Day. That is the best [way] and best in result.

﴿وَأُوْلِي ٱلۡأَمۡرِ﴾: الأئمةَ، ومَن ولّاه المسلمون، مالم يَكُنْ في طاعتِهم معصيةٌ.

﴿فَرُدُّوهُ﴾: أرْجِعُوا الحُكْمَ فيه.

﴿تَأۡوِيلًا﴾: عاقبةً ومَرْجِعًا.

An-Nisaa 4:59Listen in Qur'an →
60

أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّهُمْ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ مِن قَبْلِكَ يُرِيدُونَ أَن يَتَحَاكَمُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلطَّٰغُوتِ وَقَدْ أُمِرُوٓا۟ أَن يَكْفُرُوا۟ بِهِۦ وَيُرِيدُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ أَن يُضِلَّهُمْ ضَلَٰلًۢا بَعِيدًۭا

Have you not seen those who claim to have believed in what was revealed to you, [O Muhammad], and what was revealed before you? They wish to refer legislation to Taghut, while they were commanded to reject it; and Satan wishes to lead them far astray.

﴿أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكَ﴾: هوالقرآنُ.

﴿ٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ﴾: غيرِ ما شَرَع الله.

An-Nisaa 4:60Listen in Qur'an →

Commentary: Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an. Qur'an text and translation via AlQuran Cloud.