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4. An-Nisaa

The Women · Medinan · 176 ayahs

سُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ

Reading Al-Mukhtasar in Interpreting the Noble Qur'an by Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies

Ayahs 21–30 of 176

21

وَكَيْفَ تَأْخُذُونَهُۥ وَقَدْ أَفْضَىٰ بَعْضُكُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍۢ وَأَخَذْنَ مِنكُم مِّيثَٰقًا غَلِيظًۭا

And how could you take it while you have gone in unto each other and they have taken from you a solemn covenant?

Ko honno ƴettirton kon ko okkuɗon ɓe e teŋe ɓaawo nde yottindirɗon wirtondirɗon? Anndee fawñagol e ko ɓe jogitii kon ɓaawo ɗum, ko huunde ŋiñaande.be nanngii e mon Ahdi cattudo, oon woni daganaade mon rewbe be tawa ko e Sariya Alla e Konngol mum.

22

وَلَا تَنكِحُوا۟ مَا نَكَحَ ءَابَآؤُكُم مِّنَ ٱلنِّسَآءِ إِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ فَٰحِشَةًۭ وَمَقْتًۭا وَسَآءَ سَبِيلًا

And do not marry those [women] whom your fathers married, except what has already occurred. Indeed, it was an immorality and hateful [to Allah] and was evil as a way.

Wata on jommbu ɓen ɓe baabiraaɓe mon ɓen jommbunoo ; ɗum no harmi si wanaa kon ko feƴƴi ado islaamu on, on nanngitirtaaake ɗum. Ko ɓiɗɗo jommbata kon suddiiɗo ben mon, hino ŋiññaa ko tiiɗi, Alla no Tikkirana huuwuɗo ɗum, kadi ko laawol bonugol.

23

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَّهَٰتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُكُمْ وَأَخَوَٰتُكُمْ وَعَمَّٰتُكُمْ وَخَٰلَٰتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُ ٱلْأَخِ وَبَنَاتُ ٱلْأُخْتِ وَأُمَّهَٰتُكُمُ ٱلَّٰتِىٓ أَرْضَعْنَكُمْ وَأَخَوَٰتُكُم مِّنَ ٱلرَّضَٰعَةِ وَأُمَّهَٰتُ نِسَآئِكُمْ وَرَبَٰٓئِبُكُمُ ٱلَّٰتِى فِى حُجُورِكُم مِّن نِّسَآئِكُمُ ٱلَّٰتِى دَخَلْتُم بِهِنَّ فَإِن لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ دَخَلْتُم بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَحَلَٰٓئِلُ أَبْنَآئِكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِنْ أَصْلَٰبِكُمْ وَأَن تَجْمَعُوا۟ بَيْنَ ٱلْأُخْتَيْنِ إِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ غَفُورًۭا رَّحِيمًۭا

Prohibited to you [for marriage] are your mothers, your daughters, your sisters, your father's sisters, your mother's sisters, your brother's daughters, your sister's daughters, your [milk] mothers who nursed you, your sisters through nursing, your wives' mothers, and your step-daughters under your guardianship [born] of your wives unto whom you have gone in. But if you have not gone in unto them, there is no sin upon you. And [also prohibited are] the wives of your sons who are from your [own] loins, and that you take [in marriage] two sisters simultaneously, except for what has already occurred. Indeed, Allah is ever Forgiving and Merciful.

Alla Harminanii on resugol : Neeniraaɓe mon ɓen no ɓe foti waade ; wano neene neenemon maa pati mon ka neene maa pati mon ka baa, e ɓiɗɓe mon rewɓe ɓen no foti waade ; ɗum ko wano ɓiɗɓe ɓiɗɗo mon debbo maa taaniraaɓe mon rewɓe, e ɓiɗɓe jiwɓe ɓe ɓiɗɓe mon worɓe jibini maa ɓe ɓiɗɓe mon rewɓe jibini no ɓe foti waade, banndiraaɓe mon rewɓe, e yaayiraaɓe mon maa yaayiraaɓe baabiraaɓe mon, e neeniraaɓe mon ka dewol maa neeniraaɓe baabiraaɓe mon ka dewol no ɓe foti waade, e jiwɓe [banndiraawo mon] neene-gooto maa baaba-gooto e jiwɓe neene-gooto maa baaba-gooto mon e ɓiɗɓe ɓen ɗon no ɓe foti waade, e neeniraaɓe mon muynimɓe on, e banndiraaɓe mon rewɓe ka muynidal, e neeniraaɓe ɓeynguuli mon ; foti non on naatidii e maɓɓe suudu maa hara on naatidaali e maɓɓe suudu, e jiwɓe ɓeynguuli mon ɓe wanaa ɓiɗɓe mon reedu ne'eteeɓe ko heewi kon ka galle mon ; hay si tawii non ɓe ne'aaka ka galle yonii tawde on naatidii e neene maɓɓe en suudu, si tawii non on naatidaai e maɓɓe suudu haray bakkaatu alanaa on nde resoton ɓiɗɓe maɓɓe rewɓe ɓen, hino harmani on kadi resugol ɓeynguuli ɓiɗɓe mon ɓen iwɓe e keeci mon ; hay si tawii non ɓe naatidaali e suudu, ko wano non kadi ɓeynguuli ɓiɗɓe mon ɓen ka muynidal, harminanaama on kadi hawtindirgol hakkunde banndiraaɓe ɗiɗo hawtuɓe enɗam maa muynidal ; si wanaa kon ko yawtunoo fewndo majjere, Alla Yaafike ɗum, pellet, Alla Laatike Yaafotooɗo jeyaaɓe Makko tuubooɓe ɓen ruttoo e Makko, Hinnotooɗo ɓe. Tabitii kadi ka sunna, harmineede mooɓindirgol hakkunde debbo e yaayiraawo mun maa neenirawo makko ka dewol.

24

۞ وَٱلْمُحْصَنَٰتُ مِنَ ٱلنِّسَآءِ إِلَّا مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُكُمْ ۖ كِتَٰبَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ وَأُحِلَّ لَكُم مَّا وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكُمْ أَن تَبْتَغُوا۟ بِأَمْوَٰلِكُم مُّحْصِنِينَ غَيْرَ مُسَٰفِحِينَ ۚ فَمَا ٱسْتَمْتَعْتُم بِهِۦ مِنْهُنَّ فَـَٔاتُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ فَرِيضَةًۭ ۚ وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِيمَا تَرَٰضَيْتُم بِهِۦ مِنۢ بَعْدِ ٱلْفَرِيضَةِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

And [also prohibited to you are all] married women except those your right hands possess. [This is] the decree of Allah upon you. And lawful to you are [all others] beyond these, [provided] that you seek them [in marriage] with [gifts from] your property, desiring chastity, not unlawful sexual intercourse. So for whatever you enjoy [of marriage] from them, give them their due compensation as an obligation. And there is no blame upon you for what you mutually agree to beyond the obligation. Indeed, Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.

Harminanaama on kadi resugol : ɓen rewɓe jommbaaɓe ; si wanaa ɓen ɓe jeytirɗon ñaame mon ka konehoyri fii laawol Alla, hino daganii on renndugol e ɓen ɗon tuma ɓe laaɓiri fiilordu. Alla Farlii ɗum e dow mooɗon, O Daginani on ko wanaa ɓen rewɓe ɗon, nde ɗaɓɓirton laɓɓingol pittaali mon kon ko dagii hara wanaa faandagol jinaa. Kala mon dakmitorɗon e maɓɓe desal, jonnee mo teŋe makko ɗe Alla Waɗaniɓe ɗen farilla waɗɗiiɗo on, bakkaatu alanaa on e kon ko yarlondirton ɗuytugol maa ɓeyda teŋe waɗɗiiɗe ɗen ɓaawo ɗum happeede. Pellet, Alla Laatike Annduɗo tagu Makko ngun, huunde suuɗaaki Mo e maɓɓe, Ñeeñuɗo e Toppitagol Makko ngol e Sar'ia.

25

وَمَن لَّمْ يَسْتَطِعْ مِنكُمْ طَوْلًا أَن يَنكِحَ ٱلْمُحْصَنَٰتِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتِ فَمِن مَّا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُكُم مِّن فَتَيَٰتِكُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِإِيمَٰنِكُم ۚ بَعْضُكُم مِّنۢ بَعْضٍۢ ۚ فَٱنكِحُوهُنَّ بِإِذْنِ أَهْلِهِنَّ وَءَاتُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ مُحْصَنَٰتٍ غَيْرَ مُسَٰفِحَٰتٍۢ وَلَا مُتَّخِذَٰتِ أَخْدَانٍۢ ۚ فَإِذَآ أُحْصِنَّ فَإِنْ أَتَيْنَ بِفَٰحِشَةٍۢ فَعَلَيْهِنَّ نِصْفُ مَا عَلَى ٱلْمُحْصَنَٰتِ مِنَ ٱلْعَذَابِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ لِمَنْ خَشِىَ ٱلْعَنَتَ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَأَن تَصْبِرُوا۟ خَيْرٌۭ لَّكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌۭ رَّحِيمٌۭ

And whoever among you cannot [find] the means to marry free, believing women, then [he may marry] from those whom your right hands possess of believing slave girls. And Allah is most knowing about your faith. You [believers] are of one another. So marry them with the permission of their people and give them their due compensation according to what is acceptable. [They should be] chaste, neither [of] those who commit unlawful intercourse randomly nor those who take [secret] lovers. But once they are sheltered in marriage, if they should commit adultery, then for them is half the punishment for free [unmarried] women. This [allowance] is for him among you who fears sin, but to be patient is better for you. And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Kala e mon onon worɓe ɓen mo hattanaaka resugol rewɓe seŋiiɓe sabu baasal yaajireede, hino daganoo mo resugol ɓen ɓe o jeytiri ñaamo makko ngon ; si ɓen laatike gomɗimɓe. Ko Alla Ɓuri Anndude haqiiqa gomɗinal mon e ko wirnii e fiyaake mon, onon e ɓen rewɓe, hiɗon fota ka diina e ka neɗɗaaku, wata on towniŋtinano resugol ɓen. Resireeɓe duŋayee mawɓe maɓɓe ɓen, jonniron ɓe teŋe maɓɓe ɗen no haaniri ; si tawii ko ɓe laaɓuɓe hara wanaa feññinooɓe jinnduru mun wanaa kadi njaatotooɓe fii ko jeenida e maɓɓe. Si ɓe resaama, ɓe faggitike paŋkare jinaa, foccireeɓe feccere paatawol rinɗumɓe ɓen : ɗum woni paatawol cappanɗe jowi, ɓe rajmetaake, ko rinɗuɓe ɓen piyetee haa maaya si ɓe jinii ko ɓe resaaɓe. Kon ko jaŋtaa ɗon e dagagol resude horɓe gomɗimɓe laaɓuɓe, ko hoynangol on hulanɗo hoore-mun yanugol e jinaa, fii o maraa feere resugol rinɗuɓe ɓen, wonnde muññorgol desal horɓe ɓen ɓuri. Alla ko Haforanoowo kala tuubuɗo e jeyaaɓe Makko ɓen, Hinnotooɗo ɓe. No jeyaa e Hinnayee Makko on : Sar'inangol ɓe resugol horɓe ɓen tuma tawi feere alaa ko resira rinɗumɓe ɓe, fii hulugol jeeno.

26

يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ لِيُبَيِّنَ لَكُمْ وَيَهْدِيَكُمْ سُنَنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ وَيَتُوبَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌۭ

Allah wants to make clear to you [the lawful from the unlawful] and guide you to the [good] practices of those before you and to accept your repentance. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.

Alla Seniiɗo On ko Faandorii Sar'ingol ɗee ñaawooje, ko Ɓannginanngol on doose Diina Makko kan, e kon ko moƴƴinanta on aduna e laakara, Himo Faadori ɗum kadi Fewnirgol on laawi Annabaaɓe ɓen ado mon : ka dagingol harmina e ka jikkuuji maɓɓe tedduuɗi, e fillayeeji maɓɓe yettiniiɗi ; fii yo on ñemtimɓe. Himo Faandii kadi ruttugol on e geddi adda on e ɗoftaare. Alla ko Annduɗo moƴƴere jeyaaɓe Makko ɓen, Ñeeñuɗo e Sari'aaji Makko e Toppitagol fiyakuuji maɓɓe.

27

وَٱللَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَن يَتُوبَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَيُرِيدُ ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ ٱلشَّهَوَٰتِ أَن تَمِيلُوا۟ مَيْلًا عَظِيمًۭا

Allah wants to accept your repentance, but those who follow [their] passions want you to digress [into] a great deviation.

Alla no faandi Jaɓangol on tuubuubuyee, O Yawtana on goopi mon, ɓen jokkuɓe mbeleendi mun hino faalaa nde woɗɗitoron e laawol feewungol ngol woɗɗitannde tiiɗunde.

28

يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ أَن يُخَفِّفَ عَنكُمْ ۚ وَخُلِقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ ضَعِيفًۭا

And Allah wants to lighten for you [your difficulties]; and mankind was created weak.

Alla no Yiɗi Hayfinanngol on e ko O Sar'inani on kon, O Fawataa on ko on hattatah ; tawde Himo Anndi lo'ere neɗɗaŋke nden ka jikku e ka tagudi.

29

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَأْكُلُوٓا۟ أَمْوَٰلَكُم بَيْنَكُم بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَ تِجَٰرَةً عَن تَرَاضٍۢ مِّنكُمْ ۚ وَلَا تَقْتُلُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًۭا

O you who have believed, do not consume one another's wealth unjustly but only [in lawful] business by mutual consent. And do not kill yourselves [or one another]. Indeed, Allah is to you ever Merciful.

Ko onon yo gomɗimɓe Alla e Nulaaɗo Makko on, wata on yoga e mon ƴettir jawle yoga e hoore meh-re ; wano jattugol maa wujjugol maa ngeeynorgol ekn. Si wanaa hara ko jawle njulorɗe ɗe halduɓe welondiri e mun ; ɗen ɗon no dagoo ñaamugol duncitora. Wata yoga mon waru yoga, wata goɗɗo e mo'on kadi waru hoore-mun. Alla Laatike Hinnotooɗo on ; Harminɗo ƴiiƴe mon e jawle mon e teddule mon.

30

وَمَن يَفْعَلْ ذَٰلِكَ عُدْوَٰنًۭا وَظُلْمًۭا فَسَوْفَ نُصْلِيهِ نَارًۭا ۚ وَكَانَ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ يَسِيرًا

And whoever does that in aggression and injustice - then We will drive him into a Fire. And that, for Allah, is [always] easy.

Kala on huuwuɗo ko o haɗaa kon, o ñaami jawle goɗɗo maa o jaggitiri ontigi warugol mo ekn e hoore tewaare, aray Alla Naada mo yiite sunnaynge mo lepte mo Ñalnde Darngal : ɗum ko ko newanii Alla ; sabu ko O Hattanɗo kala huunde.

Commentary: Al-Mukhtasar in Interpreting the Noble Qur'an by Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies. Qur'an text and translation via AlQuran Cloud.