Muslim99Muslim99
← Tafsir library

17. Al-Israa

The Night Journey · Meccan · 111 ayahs

سُورَةُ الإِسۡرَاءِ

Reading Al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-'Ashr by Ibn al-Jazari

Ayahs 1–10 of 111

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

1

سُبْحَٰنَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَسْرَىٰ بِعَبْدِهِۦ لَيْلًۭا مِّنَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ إِلَى ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْأَقْصَا ٱلَّذِى بَٰرَكْنَا حَوْلَهُۥ لِنُرِيَهُۥ مِنْ ءَايَٰتِنَآ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْبَصِيرُ

Exalted is He who took His Servant by night from al-Masjid al-Haram to al-Masjid al-Aqsa, whose surroundings We have blessed, to show him of Our signs. Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Seeing.

(وَفِيها مِن ياءاتِ الإضافَةِ واحِدَةٌ) ﴿رَبِّي إذًا﴾ [الإسراء: ١٠٠] فَتَحَها المَدَنِيّانِ، وأبُو عَمْرٍو.

(وَمِنَ الزَوائِدِ ثِنْتانِ)

﴿لَئِنْ أخَّرْتَنِ﴾ أثْبَتَها وصْلًا المَدَنِيّانِ وأبُو عَمْرٍو، وأثْبَتَها في الحالَيْنِ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ ويَعْقُوبُ

﴿فَهُوَ المُهْتَدِ﴾ أثْبَتَها وصْلًا المَدَنِيّانِ وأبُو عَمْرٍو، وأثْبَتَها في الحالَيْنِ يَعْقُوبُ ورُوَيْسٌ عَنْ قُنْبُلٍ مِن طَرِيقِ ابْنِ شَنَبُوذَ.

2

وَءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَجَعَلْنَٰهُ هُدًۭى لِّبَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ أَلَّا تَتَّخِذُوا۟ مِن دُونِى وَكِيلًۭا

And We gave Moses the Scripture and made it a guidance for the Children of Israel that you not take other than Me as Disposer of affairs,

سُورَةُ الإسْراءِ

(اخْتَلَفُوا) في ﴿ألّا تَتَّخِذُوا﴾ فَقَرَأ أبُو عَمْرٍو بِالغَيْبِ، وقَرَأ الباقُونَ بِالخِطابِ.

3

ذُرِّيَّةَ مَنْ حَمَلْنَا مَعَ نُوحٍ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَبْدًۭا شَكُورًۭا

O descendants of those We carried [in the ship] with Noah. Indeed, he was a grateful servant.

Explained together with ayah 2

4

وَقَضَيْنَآ إِلَىٰ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ فِى ٱلْكِتَٰبِ لَتُفْسِدُنَّ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مَرَّتَيْنِ وَلَتَعْلُنَّ عُلُوًّۭا كَبِيرًۭا

And We conveyed to the Children of Israel in the Scripture that, "You will surely cause corruption on the earth twice, and you will surely reach [a degree of] great haughtiness.

Explained together with ayah 2

5

فَإِذَا جَآءَ وَعْدُ أُولَىٰهُمَا بَعَثْنَا عَلَيْكُمْ عِبَادًۭا لَّنَآ أُو۟لِى بَأْسٍۢ شَدِيدٍۢ فَجَاسُوا۟ خِلَٰلَ ٱلدِّيَارِ ۚ وَكَانَ وَعْدًۭا مَّفْعُولًۭا

So when the [time of] promise came for the first of them, We sent against you servants of Ours - those of great military might, and they probed [even] into the homes, and it was a promise fulfilled.

Explained together with ayah 2

6

ثُمَّ رَدَدْنَا لَكُمُ ٱلْكَرَّةَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَمْدَدْنَٰكُم بِأَمْوَٰلٍۢ وَبَنِينَ وَجَعَلْنَٰكُمْ أَكْثَرَ نَفِيرًا

Then We gave back to you a return victory over them. And We reinforced you with wealth and sons and made you more numerous in manpower

Explained together with ayah 2

7

إِنْ أَحْسَنتُمْ أَحْسَنتُمْ لِأَنفُسِكُمْ ۖ وَإِنْ أَسَأْتُمْ فَلَهَا ۚ فَإِذَا جَآءَ وَعْدُ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ لِيَسُۥٓـُٔوا۟ وُجُوهَكُمْ وَلِيَدْخُلُوا۟ ٱلْمَسْجِدَ كَمَا دَخَلُوهُ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍۢ وَلِيُتَبِّرُوا۟ مَا عَلَوْا۟ تَتْبِيرًا

[And said], "If you do good, you do good for yourselves; and if you do evil, [you do it] to yourselves." Then when the final promise came, [We sent your enemies] to sadden your faces and to enter the temple in Jerusalem, as they entered it the first time, and to destroy what they had taken over with [total] destruction.

(واخْتَلَفُوا) فِي: ﴿لِيَسُوءُوا وُجُوهَكُمْ﴾ فَقَرَأ ابْنُ عامِرٍ وحَمْزَةُ وخَلَفٌ وأبُو بَكْرٍ بِالياءِ ونَصْبِ الهَمْزَةِ عَلى لَفْظِ الواحِدِ، وقَرَأ الكِسائِيُّ بِالنُونِ ونَصْبِ الهَمْزَةِ عَلى لَفْظِ الجَمْعِ لِلْمُتَكَلِّمِينَ، وقَرَأ الباقُونَ بِالياءِ وضَمِّ الهَمْزَةِ، وبَعْدَها واوُ الجَمْعِ.

8

عَسَىٰ رَبُّكُمْ أَن يَرْحَمَكُمْ ۚ وَإِنْ عُدتُّمْ عُدْنَا ۘ وَجَعَلْنَا جَهَنَّمَ لِلْكَٰفِرِينَ حَصِيرًا

[Then Allah said], "It is expected, [if you repent], that your Lord will have mercy upon you. But if you return [to sin], We will return [to punishment]. And We have made Hell, for the disbelievers, a prison-bed."

Explained together with ayah 7

9

إِنَّ هَٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ يَهْدِى لِلَّتِى هِىَ أَقْوَمُ وَيُبَشِّرُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ أَنَّ لَهُمْ أَجْرًۭا كَبِيرًۭا

Indeed, this Qur'an guides to that which is most suitable and gives good tidings to the believers who do righteous deeds that they will have a great reward.

وَتَقَدَّمَ ﴿وَيُبَشِّرُ المُؤْمِنِينَ﴾ لِحَمْزَةَ والكِسائِيِّ في آلِ عِمْرانَ.

10

وَأَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْءَاخِرَةِ أَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًۭا

And that those who do not believe in the Hereafter - We have prepared for them a painful punishment.

Explained together with ayah 9

Al-Israa 17:10Listen in Qur'an →

Commentary: Al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-'Ashr by Ibn al-Jazari. Qur'an text and translation via AlQuran Cloud.