Muslim99Muslim99
App
← Tafsir library

14. Ibrahim

Abraham · Meccan · 52 ayahs

سُورَةُ إِبۡرَاهِيمَ

Reading Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an

Ayahs 31–40 of 52

31

قُل لِّعِبَادِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ يُقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَيُنفِقُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ سِرًّۭا وَعَلَانِيَةًۭ مِّن قَبْلِ أَن يَأْتِىَ يَوْمٌۭ لَّا بَيْعٌۭ فِيهِ وَلَا خِلَٰلٌ

[O Muhammad], tell My servants who have believed to establish prayer and spend from what We have provided them, secretly and publicly, before a Day comes in which there will be no exchange, nor any friendships.

﴿لَّا بَيۡعࣱ فِيهِ﴾: لا فِداءٌ فيه، بأن يبيعَ المرءُ ما يَفْدِي به نفسَه.

﴿وَلَا خِلَـٰلٌ﴾: ولا صَداقَةٌ ولا مُوادَّةٌ تنفَعُ.

Ibrahim 14:31Listen in Qur'an →
32

ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَأَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءًۭ فَأَخْرَجَ بِهِۦ مِنَ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ رِزْقًۭا لَّكُمْ ۖ وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمُ ٱلْفُلْكَ لِتَجْرِىَ فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ بِأَمْرِهِۦ ۖ وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَنْهَٰرَ

It is Allah who created the heavens and the earth and sent down rain from the sky and produced thereby some fruits as provision for you and subjected for you the ships to sail through the sea by His command and subjected for you the rivers.

﴿وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمُ﴾: ذَلَّلَ لمنافِعِكم.

﴿ٱلۡفُلۡكَ﴾: السُّفُنَ.

Ibrahim 14:32Listen in Qur'an →
33

وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمُ ٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ دَآئِبَيْنِ ۖ وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمُ ٱلَّيْلَ وَٱلنَّهَارَ

And He subjected for you the sun and the moon, continuous [in orbit], and subjected for you the night and the day.

﴿دَآئِبَيۡنِ﴾: دائمَيْن في حركتِهما، ومنافِعِهما لكم.

Ibrahim 14:33Listen in Qur'an →
34

وَءَاتَىٰكُم مِّن كُلِّ مَا سَأَلْتُمُوهُ ۚ وَإِن تَعُدُّوا۟ نِعْمَتَ ٱللَّهِ لَا تُحْصُوهَآ ۗ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ لَظَلُومٌۭ كَفَّارٌۭ

And He gave you from all you asked of Him. And if you should count the favor of Allah, you could not enumerate them. Indeed, mankind is [generally] most unjust and ungrateful.

﴿نِعۡمَتَ ٱللَّهِ﴾: نِعَمَه عليكم.

﴿لَا تُحۡصُوهَآ﴾: لا تُطِيقوا حَصْرَها ولا القيامَ بشُكْرها؛ لكثرتِها وتنوُّعِها.

﴿كَفَّارࣱ﴾: كثيرُ الجُحودِ لنِعَمِ رَبِّه.

Ibrahim 14:34Listen in Qur'an →
35

وَإِذْ قَالَ إِبْرَٰهِيمُ رَبِّ ٱجْعَلْ هَٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدَ ءَامِنًۭا وَٱجْنُبْنِى وَبَنِىَّ أَن نَّعْبُدَ ٱلْأَصْنَامَ

And [mention, O Muhammad], when Abraham said, "My Lord, make this city [Makkah] secure and keep me and my sons away from worshipping idols.

﴿هَـٰذَا ٱلۡبَلَدَ﴾: أي: مكةَ.

﴿وَٱجۡنُبۡنِي﴾: أبْعِدْني.

Ibrahim 14:35Listen in Qur'an →
36

رَبِّ إِنَّهُنَّ أَضْلَلْنَ كَثِيرًۭا مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ ۖ فَمَن تَبِعَنِى فَإِنَّهُۥ مِنِّى ۖ وَمَنْ عَصَانِى فَإِنَّكَ غَفُورٌۭ رَّحِيمٌۭ

My Lord, indeed they have led astray many among the people. So whoever follows me - then he is of me; and whoever disobeys me - indeed, You are [yet] Forgiving and Merciful.

﴿فَمَن تَبِعَنِي﴾: اقتدى بي في التوحيدِ.

﴿فَإِنَّهُۥ مِنِّي﴾: فهو على ديني وسُنَّتي.

Ibrahim 14:36Listen in Qur'an →
37

رَّبَّنَآ إِنِّىٓ أَسْكَنتُ مِن ذُرِّيَّتِى بِوَادٍ غَيْرِ ذِى زَرْعٍ عِندَ بَيْتِكَ ٱلْمُحَرَّمِ رَبَّنَا لِيُقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ فَٱجْعَلْ أَفْـِٔدَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ تَهْوِىٓ إِلَيْهِمْ وَٱرْزُقْهُم مِّنَ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَشْكُرُونَ

Our Lord, I have settled some of my descendants in an uncultivated valley near Your sacred House, our Lord, that they may establish prayer. So make hearts among the people incline toward them and provide for them from the fruits that they might be grateful.

﴿ٱلۡمُحَرَّمِ﴾: الذي يَحْرُمُ عندَه ما لا يَحْرُمُ في غيرِه.

﴿تَهۡوِيٓ إِلَيۡهِمۡ﴾: تَحِنُّ وتُسْرِعُ إليهم شوقًا وحُبًّا.

Ibrahim 14:37Listen in Qur'an →
38

رَبَّنَآ إِنَّكَ تَعْلَمُ مَا نُخْفِى وَمَا نُعْلِنُ ۗ وَمَا يَخْفَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍۢ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَا فِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ

Our Lord, indeed You know what we conceal and what we declare, and nothing is hidden from Allah on the earth or in the heaven.

Explained together with ayah 37

Ibrahim 14:38Listen in Qur'an →
39

ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِى وَهَبَ لِى عَلَى ٱلْكِبَرِ إِسْمَٰعِيلَ وَإِسْحَٰقَ ۚ إِنَّ رَبِّى لَسَمِيعُ ٱلدُّعَآءِ

Praise to Allah, who has granted to me in old age Ishmael and Isaac. Indeed, my Lord is the Hearer of supplication.

﴿وَهَبَ لِي﴾: أعطاني ورزقني.

Ibrahim 14:39Listen in Qur'an →
40

رَبِّ ٱجْعَلْنِى مُقِيمَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِى ۚ رَبَّنَا وَتَقَبَّلْ دُعَآءِ

My Lord, make me an establisher of prayer, and [many] from my descendants. Our Lord, and accept my supplication.

﴿مُقِيمَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ﴾: مُحافِظًا عليها، مُداومًا على أدائِها على أتمِّ أحوالِها.

﴿وَتَقَبَّلۡ دُعَآءِ﴾: تقبَّلْ عبادتي، واستجِبْ دعائي.

Ibrahim 14:40Listen in Qur'an →

Commentary: Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an. Qur'an text and translation via AlQuran Cloud.